The use of pesticides in agriculture has been a contentious issue due to their potential links to cancer. Some pesticides are known to be carcinogenic, meaning they can contribute to the development of cancer. Therefore, one of the core elements of GAP is the careful and minimal use of pesticides. Farmers are encouraged to use integrated pest management (IPM) techniques, which combine biological, cultural, physical, and chemical tools to manage pest populations while minimizing risks to human health and the environment.