How Does Epigenetic Profiling Help in Cancer Research?
Epigenetic profiling provides insights into the mechanisms of cancer development, progression, and resistance to therapy. By identifying specific epigenetic alterations in cancer cells, researchers can:
1. Identify Biomarkers: Detect specific epigenetic changes that serve as biomarkers for early cancer diagnosis and prognosis. 2. Understand Tumor Heterogeneity: Explore the epigenetic landscape to understand the heterogeneity within tumors, which can influence treatment responses. 3. Develop Targeted Therapies: Discover potential targets for novel epigenetic therapies, such as inhibitors of DNA methylation or histone deacetylases. 4. Predict Treatment Responses: Use epigenetic markers to predict how a patient will respond to certain treatments, allowing for personalized therapy.