How Does Hematoxylin Compare to Other Staining Techniques?
While hematoxylin is a fundamental component of H&E staining, other techniques such as immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) offer complementary information. IHC uses antibodies to detect specific proteins, providing more specific information about the type and behavior of cancer cells. FISH allows for the detection of genetic abnormalities, which are crucial for diagnosing certain cancers and guiding treatment decisions.