Some of the key patterns that researchers look for include:
- Gene Mutations: Specific mutations in genes like BRCA1 and BRCA2 are linked to higher risks of breast and ovarian cancers. - Protein Expression: Overexpression or underexpression of certain proteins can serve as indicators of cancer. - Tumor Growth Patterns: The shape, size, and growth rate of tumors can provide important diagnostic information. - Metastasis Routes: Understanding how cancer spreads from one part of the body to another can aid in developing more effective treatments.
