What Are the Different Types of Research Programs?
Cancer research programs can be broadly categorized into several types:
Basic Research: Focuses on understanding the fundamental mechanisms of cancer, including genetic mutations, cellular pathways, and tumor microenvironment. Translational Research: Bridges the gap between laboratory findings and clinical applications, aiming to translate basic research into practical treatments. Clinical Trials: Involve testing new treatments or drugs on patients to assess their safety and efficacy. Epidemiological Studies: Investigate the patterns, causes, and effects of cancer in specific populations to identify risk factors and preventive measures. Preventive Research: Focuses on identifying methods to prevent cancer, including vaccines and lifestyle interventions.
