What are the Key Steps in Differential Diagnosis for Cancer?
The process typically involves:
Clinical Evaluation: This includes a thorough medical history and physical examination to identify symptoms and risk factors. Laboratory Tests: Blood tests, including tumor markers, can provide clues about the presence and type of cancer. Imaging Studies: Techniques such as CT scans, MRI, and PET scans help visualize abnormalities. Biopsy: A sample of tissue is examined under a microscope to confirm the presence of cancer cells. Genetic Testing: This can identify specific mutations associated with certain cancers.