What Are the Mechanisms Behind Weight-Related Cancer Risk?
Several mechanisms explain the link between body weight and cancer risk. These include:
Inflammation: Excess fat tissue produces inflammatory cytokines, which can promote cancer cell growth. Hormonal Changes: Increased body fat leads to elevated levels of estrogens and androgens, which can stimulate cancer cell proliferation. Insulin Resistance: Overweight individuals often have higher levels of insulin and insulin-like growth factors, which can promote tumor growth.
