While steroids offer substantial benefits, they also come with potential side effects, especially when used for extended periods. Common side effects include:
- Weight Gain: Steroids can increase appetite and cause fluid retention. - Mood Changes: Patients may experience mood swings, irritability, or even depression. - Increased Infection Risk: Steroids can suppress the immune system, making patients more susceptible to infections. - Bone Thinning (Osteoporosis): Long-term use can lead to a reduction in bone density. - High Blood Sugar: Steroids can cause elevated blood sugar levels, which is particularly concerning for patients with diabetes.
