What are the Therapeutic Implications of Genetic Mutations?
Understanding genetic mutations in cancer has significant implications for treatment:
Targeted Therapies: Drugs can be designed to specifically target proteins produced by mutated genes (e.g., imatinib for BCR-ABL in chronic myeloid leukemia). Personalized Medicine: Treatment can be tailored based on the specific genetic profile of a patientâs tumor, improving efficacy and reducing side effects. Genetic Counseling: Individuals with inherited mutations (e.g., BRCA1/BRCA2) can receive guidance on cancer risk and preventive measures.