What are the Treatment Options for Prostate Cancer?
Treatment options for prostate cancer depend on the stage and grade of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and preferences. Common treatments include:
- Active Surveillance: Monitoring the cancer closely with regular tests and treating it only if it shows signs of progression. - Surgery: Removal of the prostate gland (prostatectomy). - Radiation Therapy: Using high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. - Hormone Therapy: Reducing levels of male hormones that can fuel cancer growth. - Chemotherapy: Using drugs to kill cancer cells. - Targeted Therapy: Drugs that specifically target cancer cells without harming normal cells.