Several types of nanocarriers are used in cancer therapy:
Liposomes: Spherical vesicles composed of lipid bilayers, ideal for encapsulating both hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs. Polymeric nanoparticles: Made from biocompatible and biodegradable polymers, offering controlled drug release. Dendrimers: Branched macromolecules with high drug-loading capacity and precise molecular structure. Gold nanoparticles: Capable of both drug delivery and photothermal therapy due to their unique optical properties. Carbon nanotubes: Hollow cylindrical structures useful for drug delivery, imaging, and thermal ablation.
