The causes of posterior mediastinal masses can be quite varied. Common causes include:
- Neurogenic Tumors: These are the most common type of posterior mediastinal masses and include schwannomas, neurofibromas, and ganglioneuromas. - Lymphomas: Both Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas can manifest as posterior mediastinal masses. - Metastatic Cancer: Cancers from other parts of the body, such as breast or lung cancer, can metastasize to the posterior mediastinum. - Gastrointestinal Tumors: Tumors from the esophagus or other gastrointestinal structures can also present in this region.
