Lifestyle choices play a significant role in cancer risk. For instance:
- Smoking: Tobacco use is the leading cause of lung cancer and is also linked to cancers of the mouth, throat, esophagus, pancreas, bladder, and more. - Diet: Diets high in processed meats and low in fruits and vegetables can increase the risk of colorectal cancer. - Physical activity: Regular exercise can reduce the risk of several cancers, including breast and colon cancer. - Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption is linked to an increased risk of cancers of the liver, breast, and esophagus.