restricted diffusion

Why is Restricted Diffusion Important in Cancer Diagnosis?

Restricted diffusion is a critical marker in cancer diagnosis for several reasons:
- Cell Density: Malignant tumors have high cellularity, which restricts the diffusion of water molecules. This characteristic makes DWI a valuable tool for distinguishing between benign and malignant lesions.
- Tumor Aggressiveness: Tumors with restricted diffusion typically exhibit high cellularity and aggressiveness. Low ADC values often correlate with high-grade tumors.
- Early Detection: DWI can detect cancerous changes earlier than conventional MRI sequences, allowing for early intervention.

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