Why is the distinction between proximal and distal important?
The distinction between proximal (closer to the center or point of reference) and distal is important for several reasons:
Treatment Planning: The location of a tumor can influence the type of treatment options that are appropriate. For example, tumors located in the distal esophagus may be treated differently than those in the proximal esophagus. Surgical Approach: Different surgical techniques may be required depending on the tumor's location. Distal tumors may require more complex or different surgical approaches compared to proximal tumors. Prognosis: The prognosis and potential complications can vary depending on whether a tumor is proximal or distal. Generally, distal tumors may have different outcomes compared to proximal tumors.