What Are the Treatment Options for NF1-Related Cancers?
Treatment for NF1-related cancers can vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer. Options may include:
Surgery: The primary treatment for many NF1-associated tumors is surgical removal. However, surgery can be challenging due to the location and number of tumors. Radiation Therapy: This may be used to shrink tumors or as a post-surgical treatment to eliminate remaining cancer cells. Chemotherapy: This can be an effective treatment for certain types of NF1-associated cancers, particularly those that are rapidly growing or have spread to other parts of the body. Targeted Therapy: Research is ongoing to develop targeted therapies that specifically inhibit the Ras signaling pathway affected by NF1 mutations. MEK inhibitors, for example, have shown promise in treating some NF1-related tumors.