1. On-Premises Storage: This traditional method involves setting up local servers and storage devices. While it offers control over data, it can be expensive and difficult to scale. 2. Cloud Storage: Platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS), Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure offer scalable, flexible, and cost-effective storage solutions. Cloud storage allows for easy collaboration and data sharing among researchers. 3. Hybrid Solutions: Combining on-premises and cloud storage can offer the benefits of both worlds, providing control and scalability.